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Neighbours on the line

EnglishYear 1MathsFree

Order number cards and reason about one more and one less.

What it is about

Order three or four numbers within 100; identify one more and one less.

Year 1 · 5–6 years · 30 challenges

Before you begin

  • Count small sets and compare familiar objects.

What the class will do

  1. Put in order · 30 challenges

    Neighbours on the line

    Order three or four numbers within 100; identify one more and one less.

Using it in class

Teacher reads prompts and word cards. Use touch ordering or oral response cards. A teacher-drawn number line can support discussion; none is supplied on screen. Check the requested direction each time. Values stay within 0–100; number-word cards stay within 1–20.

Give everyone time to think and discuss before one pupil acts at the board. The class explains and confirms together; hints and explanations stay until you move on.

Use an up-to-date browser on a computer connected to a whiteboard or shared display. Touch, mouse and keyboard; optional audio and reduced motion. No pupil accounts or personal devices.

Choose from 5 challenges up to the full activity. Discussion determines the duration: you set the pace.

A look inside the activities

Put in order

Put these numbers in counting order, starting with the smallest.

  • 2
  • 0
  • 1
Explanation and discussion

The order is 0, 1, 2. Each step increases the number by one.

What does zero tell us about the number of objects?

Put in order

Arrange these cards so each next number is one more. Start with the smallest.

  • 59
  • 58
  • 61
  • 60
Explanation and discussion

The order is 58, 59, 60, 61. Every move adds just one, including the change from 59 to 60.

What would come immediately before the first card?

Put in order

Teacher: read the cards. Put the amounts in order from smallest to greatest.

  • One more than 18
  • 18
  • twenty
  • One less than 18
Explanation and discussion

One less than 18 is 17, one more is 19, and twenty is 20. The correct values are 17, 18, 19, 20.

Explain how you chose the first and last cards.