Use simple test evidence to choose materials for particular jobs.
What it is about
Compare test results against a stated design purpose.
Grade 2 · 7–8 years · 30 challenges
Before you begin
Grade1 structure/function, observations and evidence-based design.
What the class will do
Choose and explain · 30 challenges
Choose a suitable material
Compare test results against a stated design purpose.
Using it in class
Everyone predicts and compares the evidence before a rotating representative chooses. Read-aloud is optional. These are supplied sample records, not a live experiment. Allow 20–35 minutes for all 30 challenges, or play a short round.
Give everyone time to think and discuss before one pupil acts at the board. The class explains and confirms together; hints and explanations stay until you move on.
Use an up-to-date browser on a computer connected to a whiteboard or shared display. Touch, mouse and keyboard; optional audio and reduced motion. No pupil accounts or personal devices.
Choose from 5 challenges up to the full activity. Discussion determines the duration: you set the pace.
A look inside the activities
Choose and explain
A wipe must take in spilled water. Use these sample test records.
Film: drops stay on top
Tile: drops stay on top
Cloth: drops soak inside
Explanation and discussion
The cloth absorbed the drops, which fits wiping up a spill. The film and tile did not in these tests. This is evidence for these samples.
Would a rain cover need the same water result?
Choose and explain
A bag must carry the same set of blocks without tearing. Which sample has evidence of success?
Bag B: tears while carrying the blocks
Bag C: handle tears off while carrying them
Bag A: carries the blocks and stays whole
Explanation and discussion
A stayed whole through the supplied carrying test. B and C both failed, even though C failed at its handle. A useful record reports the whole job.
Why does checking only the bottom of the bag miss a possible failure?
Choose and explain
A model roof must bend and block drops. A: bends/leaks. B: rigid/blocks. C: bends/blocks. Decide.
Sample A meets both tested needs
Sample C meets both tested needs
Sample B meets both tested needs
Explanation and discussion
C bends and blocks drops. A fails the water need and B fails the flexibility need. The conclusion uses both records instead of the first attractive result.
Explain the choice without using the words best or nicest.